《英语学科知识与能力(初中)》模拟试卷一(4)

报名入口来源:中国教育在线 2020-08-19

简答题

《英语学科知识与能力(初中)》模拟试卷一(4)

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二、简答题(本题共1小题,20分)

根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答。

在英语课程教学过程中,常用的英语教学法有哪几种?(6分)在实际选用教学法时,应注意哪些注意事项?(14分)

三、教学情境分析题(本大题1小题,30分)

根据题目要求,完成下列任务,用中文作答。

在学习 An old man tried to move the mountains一课时,教师在授课之前和学生进行了如下的对话:

T:Boys and girls, look at the PPT here, who can tell me what’s this?

(Showing them the picture of Monkey King )

S: The Monkey King1

T:Yes, right, who can tell me something about him?

S:.......

T: Ok, good, today we are going to learn something about these kind of person, let’s turn to page...

1.这是课堂教学的哪一个环节?请评价一下该教师这一环节的设计?(10分)

2.请简述这一环节的作用。(12分)

3.请列举超过三种的设计这一环节的方法。(8分)

四、教学设计题(本大题1小题,40分)

根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案,用英文作答。

设计任务:请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材,设计一节20分钟的英语阅读课的教案。教案没有固定格式,但须包含下列要点:

● Teaching objectives

● Teaching contents

● Major steps and time allocation

● Activities and justifications

教学时间:20分钟

教学材料:

Over time I have been changed quite a lot. I began as a calculating machine in France in1642. Although I was young I could simplify difficult sums. I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. After I was programmed by an operator who used cards with holes, I could “think”logically and produce an answer quicker than any person.At that time it was considered a technological revolution and the start of my “artificialintelligence”. In 1936 my real father, Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a “universal machine” to solve any difficult mathematical problem. Fromthen on, I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower. By the 1940s I had grown as large as a room, and I wondered if I would grow any longer. However, this reality also worried my designers. As time went by, I was made smaller. First as a PC (personal computer) and then as a laptop, I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s.

These changes only became possible as my memory improved. First it was stored in tubes, then on transistors and later on very small chips. As a result I totally changed my shape. As I have grown older I have also grown smaller. Over time my memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told! And my memory became so large that even I couldn’t believe it! But I was always so lonely standing there by myself, until in the early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network. I was able to share my knowledge with others through the World Wide Web.


点击查看答案二、简答题 【参考答案】 常用的教学法有:语法—翻译法(Grammar Translation Method);听说法(The Audio-Lingual Method);功能法(Functional Approach);任务型教学法(Task-based Language Teaching);认知法(Cognitive Approach)和情景法(Situational Method)。 选择教学法时应注意以下几点: 1.符合学生的认识规律和学生的身体和心理发展水平; 2.符合英语学科特点及学生的年龄特点; 3.有利于发挥教师的主导作用和调动学生学习的主动性与积极性;有利于加强基础,培养能力,减轻负担,提高质量; 4.精讲多练,注意交叉使用个人活动、双人活动、小组活动与集体活动等不同的练习形式。 三、教学情境分析题 【参考答案】 1.导入环节。首先该教师运用了多媒体展示法进行导入,在授课之前先给同学们展示和神话人物有关的图片,帮助学生们开阔了思路,拓展了想象空间,为接下来的授课做了很好的铺垫,其次师生之间的互动问答又锻炼了学生的交流能力。 2.首先通过有趣的内容进行导入,可以将学生的注意力快速的吸引到课堂之上,其次导入可以开阔学生的思路,将头脑中和课文有关的记忆唤起,为学习做好成分的准备。再次道路可以为教师之后的授课做一个有利的铺垫。 3.图片导入法,温故知新导入法,设疑导入法,名人名言导入法,讲故事导入法,视频导入法和游戏导入法。 四、教学设计题 【参考设计】 1. Teaching aims: (1) Students will be able to understand the new words and expressions from the text. (2) Students can have a better understanding of the history and basic knowledge of computers. (3) Students can talk about the passage after skimming, scanning and careful reading. (4) Students can improve the abilities of reading and speaking. Teaching contents: (1) new words and expressions from the text (2) reading strategies: skimming, scanning and careful reading 2. Pre-reading (3’) (1) Free talk: ① Play a short video to visit an IT museum in the World Exposition. Enable students to imagine an IT museum which is open in the World Exposition. ② Show some pictures of calculation tools such as abacus, calculator, huge computer, PC, laptop, PDA, and ask students to act as a guide, introducing them. ③ Offer some pictures of hardware such as monitor, printer, keyboard, mouse, USB, and ask another student to play as a guide to introduce them. 3. While-reading (12’) Skimming and scanning (1) Ask students to skim the passage quickly to prove their guess and answer the questions. ① Who am I? (A computer.) ② What’s the passage about? (It’s about the history of computer.) ③ In which order is the text written? (According to the time.) (2) Play the tape, ask students to scan the text and find out the topic sentence of each paragraph. Careful reading (1)Divide the students into two teams. Show some true or false questions on the screen. ① Alan Turing built an Analytical Machine to solve any mathematical problems. (F) ② People began to realize that the computer got cleverer and quicker with time passing. (T) ③ The computer began to serve the human race since it was brought into people’s homes. (F) ④ Since the 1970s, the computer was used by people around the world through the Internet. (T) ⑤ The larger the computer is, the more memory it has. (F) Ask students to have a competition. They should stand up and decide whether it’s true or false first and then find the information from the text to support their opinion. (2) Ask students to look at the pictures and the title of the reading passage. Predict what it is going to be about. 4. Post-reading (5’) (1) Ask students to retell this passage with the help of the information that we have finished in while-reading. (2) Have an interview: Imagine the students meet Bill Gates when going out of the museum. Invite a student to act as Bill Gates, the others may ask him the questions like these: ① “Mr. Bill Gates, could you tell us in what ways computers are used now?” ② “Mr. Bill Gates, what do you think the future computers will be like?”
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