《英语学科知识与能力(高中)》模拟试卷二(5)

报名入口来源:中国教育在线 2020-08-25

简答题

《英语学科知识与能力(高中)》模拟试卷二(5)

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二、简答题(本题共1小题,20分)

根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答。

如何理解英语学习中的探究活动的意义和价值?(8分)怎样设计探究性的学习活动?(12分)

三、教学情境分析题(本大题1小题,30分)

根据题目要求,完成下列任务,用中文作答。

以下是某高中英语教师教授短文的教学片段:



根据所给材料回答下列三个问题:

(1)该教师采用了什么教学方法?用这种方法进行词汇教学有何缺点?(10分)

(2)针对该教学方法的缺点,对该教师的词汇教学提出建议。(12分)

(3)列举两种常见的词汇教学模式,并简要说明。(8分)

四、教学设计题(本大题1小题,40分)

根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案,用英文作答。

设计任务:请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材,设计一节20分钟的英语阅读课的教案。教案没有固定格式,但须包含下列要点:

● Teaching objectives

● Key and difficult points

● Major steps and time allocation

● Activities and justifications

教学时间:20分钟

语言素材:




点击查看答案二、简答题 【参考答案】 在英语学习的领域,“探究学习”的本质就是,学生基于自身的兴趣,在教师的指导下,学生通过自己的努力和亲身的体验,主动获取知识或者信息,应用知识或信息去解决问题,完成交际任务。 设计教学活动,例如:语法教学,可以采用由学生观察、发现、讨论、归纳、应用的方法来处理,取得很好的效果。课文教学:可以把可以当成信息的载体,指导学生去获取信息,然后设计活动,或学生自己联想到能够应用的情景,学生应用所获得的信息完成交际任务。词汇教学:教师可以设计问题,指导学生通过上下文自己去理解生词的意思,开展讨论,各抒己见,教师最后给予确认,并指导学生自己设计可以应用的场景,进行交际。 三、教学情境分析题 【参考答案】 (1)该教师采用了最传统的“翻译法”进行教学。采用这种教学法的缺点是:①以教师为中心向学生灌输知识、缺乏趣味性,不能发挥学生的主动性;②孤立分析和讲解语音、单词变化和语法规则,忽视了在语境中教授词汇的意义和用法;③重视语法规则,轻视听说;④大量使用母语,阻碍了英语的积极使用。 (2)建议:①单词的展示阶段应注意直观性、情境性和趣味性原则。教师应以学生为中心,运用图片、多媒体、肢体语言等方式展现词汇。②词汇教学不能只停留在讲解展示层次,要给学生提供具体的情境,让学生使用单词。教师可运用“听描述、画词汇”“同义、反义找找看”等方式引起学生兴趣,调动学生积极性,让学生在愉快的教学活动中巩固和应用词汇。③教师应设计听、说、读、写四种技能想融合的词汇教学活动。④教师在课堂中应尽量使用英语,加大学生目的语的输入。 (3)PPT (Presentaion, Practice, Testing)教学模式: ①呈现:教师借助实物、图片、视频、行为等方式呈现单词的意义和用法。 ②练习:通过匹配、替换、表演、猜测、词汇接龙等练习活动,训练和巩固所学词汇。 ③测试:设置语境语用所学词汇,或者设计活动了解学生对词汇音、形、义的掌握程度。 TBLT (Task Based Language Teaching)模式: ①呈现:通过呈现使学生了解单词的意义和用法。 ②任务:在完成听力、阅读或写作任务的过程中充分使用单词。 ③展示作品:小组代表展示本小组的听力、阅读和写作作品。 ④评价与练习:对学生的作品进行评价,主要是观察新学词汇的使用情况。 四、教学设计题 Teaching Aims: 1. Students can understand the main idea and get some knowledge of the development of English, 2. Students can master the usage of some key words. 3. Students can learn to describe the process of how English came into being, 4. Students can improve their reading and speaking ability. 5. Students can understand that everything is developing and everyone should make progress, and be confident to share their opinions. Teaching Key Point: The process of English formation, and the usage of some key words. Teaching Difficult Point: How to describe the process of something’s formation correctly and fluently. Teaching Procedures: Step 1: Pre-reading (5’) 1. Ask Students a question “Do you know some English words that are from foreign language?” And let them discuss the question. Then try to classify these words into different countries. 2. Show some pictures about the change of residents living in England in the history, and then ask students to read the title, and predict what the passage will talk about. (Justification: Leading in the topic by discussion could arouse students’ interest.) Step 2: While-reading (15’) 1. Fast-reading Ask students to read the passage quickly and summarize the main idea. Q: What’s the main idea of the passage and the main idea of the three parts? 2. Careful-reading Ask students to read the passage again and answer the questions: Q: What language did people spoke during the Old English period? Why do we feel puzzled about which words or phrases to use today? What period does Middle English refer to? How did the Middle English come into being? Will English keep changing in the future and why? 3. Ask students to underline the unknown words and discuss the meaning with partners. As to some difficult professional words, like “Renaissance”, teacher can analyze the key words with some examples or relevant knowledge to help students to understand the meaning and usage of the words. Invite some students to make sentences with the new words. (Justification: Students could use reading strategies to get the main idea and detailed information of the text.) Step 3:Post-reading (5’) 1. Draw the timeline of English’s formation history according to the passage and retell it to the partner. 2. Divide the students into several groups, and invite them to discuss on “How to improve the efficiency of remembering words.” Then ask some groups to share their good ideas. (Justification: Students could practice expressing their idea in oral English and their logical thinking capability could be improved.)
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