2021年教师资格证冲刺模拟题卷二《高中英语》(5)

报名入口来源:中国教育在线 2021-03-04

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2021年教师资格证冲刺模拟题卷二《高中英语》(5)

2021年上半年教师资格证笔试考试时间在3月13日,准考证打印时间3月8日-3月13日。考点在教师资格证上的准考证有标注,所以大家下载准考证后,一定要认真查看。今天小编整理了2021年教师资格证《高中英语》冲刺模拟题,来帮助大家复习。

教师资格证报名入口

21、请阅读Passage 1,完成第21-25小题。

Passage 1

In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity. Others say that competition is bad;that it sets one person against another;that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people. I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit of success ,the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.

However,while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which only values the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players ,they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: "I may have lost, but it doesn´t matter because I really didn´t try. " What is not usually admitted by them is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot.

Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that one´s self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve can we discover a new meaning in competition.

21. What does this passage mainly talk about?

A. Competition helps to set up self-respect.

B. Competition is harmful to personal quality development.

C. Failures are necessary experiences in competition.

D.Opinions about competition are different among people

22、 Why do some people favor competition according to the passage?

A. It improves personal abilities.

B. It improves personal abilities.

C. It pushes society forward.

D. It encourages individual efforts

23、The underlined phrase "the most vocal" in Paragraph 3 means .

A.those who try their best to win

B.those who value competition most highly

C.those who are against competition most strongly

D. those who rely on others most for success

24、 What is the similar belief of the true competitors and those with a "desire to fail" ?

A.One's worth lies in his performance compared with others.

B.One's success in competition needs great efforts.

C. One's achievement is determined by his particular skills.

D.One's success is based on how hard he has tried.

25、What probably led to Oprah's desire to be a journalist?

A.Fear of failure should be removed in competition.

B.Fear of failure should be removed in competition.

C.Winning should be a life-and-death matter.

D. Every effort should be paid back.

点击查看答案21、参考答案:D 参考解析:主旨大意题。文章第一句话指出现代社会对竞争的看法有很大的分歧。接下来分别阐述了两种观点。故选D。 22、参考答案:C 参考解析:细节理解题。由第一段第二句话可知,有些人赞成竞争是因为他们认为竞争有利于社会进步和繁荣,故选C。 23、参考答案:C 参考解析:词义猜测题。由the most vocal所在句及其前一句话中的“…they strongly blame competition.”可推测,the most vocal意为“强烈反对竞争的人”,故选C。 24、参考答案:A 参考解析:细节理解题。由第四段第三句话可知,真正的竞争者和“想失败者”之间的相似之处为:他们都把自我价值理解为与他人竞争时自己的表现程度,故选A。 25、参考答案:A 参考解析:推理判断题。由文章最后一句话可知,作者认为只有在竞争中消除对失败的恐惧,才能发现竞争的意义,故选A。
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