2021年教师资格证冲刺模拟题卷二《初中英语》(6)

报名入口来源:中国教育在线 2021-03-04

单选题

2021年教师资格证冲刺模拟题卷二《初中英语》(6)

2021年上半年教师资格证笔试考试时间在3月13日,准考证打印时间3月8日-3月13日。考点在教师资格证上的准考证有标注,所以大家下载准考证后,一定要认真查看。今天小编整理了2021年教师资格证《初中英语》冲刺模拟题,来帮助大家复习。

教师资格证报名入口

请阅读Passage 2,完成第26—30小题。

Passage 2

Consumers are being confused and misled by the hodge-podge (大杂烩) of environmental claims made by household products, according to a "green labeling" study published by Consumers International Friday.

Among the report's more outrageous (令人无法容忍的) findings, a German fertilizer described itself as "earthworm friendly" a brand of flour said it was "non-polluting" and a British toilet paper claimed to be "environmentally friendlier".

The study was written and researched by Britain's National Consumer Council (NCC) for lobby group Consumer International.It was funded by the German and Dutch governments and the European Commission.

"While many good and useful claims are being made, it is clear there is a long way to go in ensuring shoppers are adequately informed about the environmental impact of products they buy,"said Consumers International director Anna Fielder.

The 10-country study surveyed product packaging in Britain.Western Europe, Scandinavia and the United States.It found that products sold in Germany and the United Kingdom made the most environmental claims on average.

The report focused on claims made by specific products, such as detergent (洗涤剂 ) insect sprays and by some garden products.It did not test the claims, but compared them to labeling guidelines set by the International Standards Organization (ISO) in September,1999.

Researchers documented claims of environmental friendliness made by about 2,000 products and found many too vague or too misleading to meet ISO standards.

"Many products had specially-designed labels to make them seem environmentally friendly, but in fact many of these symbols mean nothing," said report researcher Philip Page.

"Laundry detergents made the most number of claims with 158.Household cleaners were second with 145 separate claims, while paints were third on our list with 73.The high numbers show how very confusing it must be for consumers to sort the true from the misleading." he said.

T he ISO labeling standards ban vague or misleading claims on product packaging, because terms such as "environmentally friendly" and "non-polluting" cannot be verified."What we are now pushing for is to have multinational corporations meet the standards set by the ISO." said Page.

26.According to the passage, the NCC found it outrageous that __________.

A.all the products surveyed claim to meet ISO standards

B.the claims made by products are often unclear or deceiving

C.consumers would believe many of the manufactures' claims

D.few products actually prove to be environment friendly

27.As indicated in this passage, with so many good claims, the consumers __________.

A.are becoming more cautious about the products they are going to buy

B.are still not willing to pay more for products with green labeling

C.are becoming more aware of the effects different products have on the environment

D.still do not know the exact impact of different products on the environment

28.A study was carried out by Britain' s NCC to __________.

A.find out how many claims made by products fail to meet environmental standards

B.inform the consumers of the environmental impact of the products they buy

C.examine claims made by products against ISO standards

D.revise the guidelines set by the International Standards Organization

29.What is one of the consequences caused by the many claims of household products?

A.They are likely to lead to serious environmental problems.

B.Consumers find it difficult to tell the true from the false.

C.They could arouse widespread anger among consumer.

D.Consumers will be tempted to buy products they don' t need.

30.It can be inferred from the passage that the lobby group Consumer International wants to __________.

A.make product labeling satisfy ISO requirements

B.see all household products meet environmental standards

C.warn consumers of the danger of so-called green products

D.verify the efforts of non-polluting products

点击查看答案26、参考答案:B 参考解析:细节题。文中出现这个细节的地方是在第二段,“a German fertilizer described itself as‘earthworm friendly’a brand of flour said it was‘non-polluting’and a British toilet PaDer claimed to be‘environmentally friendlier’”,根据前面的amon9可知前面曾经提到过这种outrageous的情况。即"Consumers are being confused and misled by the hodge-podge(大杂烩)of environmental claims made by household products”,意为家用产品的“绿色标识”是迷惑人和误导人的。故选B。 27、参考答案:D 参考解析:细节题。涉及这些细节的是第一段和第九段,“Consumers are being confused and misled bythe hodge-podge(大杂烩)of environmental claims made by household products”和“howvery confusing i tmust be for consumefs to sort the true from the misleading”,即顾客依然对如此多的环保用语疑惑和误解。故选D。 28、参考答案:C 参考解析:细节题。文章第六段提到NCC的研究时说“It did not test the claims,butcompared them to labeling guidelines setby the International Standards Organization (ISO)in September,1999”,即没有对这些产品进行检测,而是对照ISO的标签规定进行了比较。故选C。 29、参考答案:B 参考解析:推断题。文章的大意是,有很多商品的环保标识都很模糊,容易误导顾客,作者此后介绍了机构做的一项研究,并把市面上的环保标识和ISO的标准进行对比。环保标识只会让顾客觉得迷惑,而其本身不会污染环境,故A项错误。文章也没有提到顾客对此很愤怒,故C项错误。而标识的不清楚也不会让顾客不买他们的产品,故D项错误。B项就是文章的大意。故选B。 30、参考答案:A 参考解析:推断题。文章的最后一段中,“What we are now pushing for is tohave multinational corporations meetthe standards setbytheISO.”意为我们正在推动跨国公司达到ISO的标准。故只有A项符合题意。
你可能感兴趣的试题
中国教育在线教师资格证频道为广大考生提供《地理学科知识与能力(初中)》模拟试题总汇等相关资讯。
中国教育在线教师资格证频道为广大考生提供 《政治学科知识与能力(初中)》模拟试题总汇等相关资讯。
中国教育在线教师资格证频道为广大考生提供《历史学科知识与能力(初中)》模拟试题总汇等相关资讯。
中国教育在线教师资格证频道为广大考生提供 《语文学科知识与能力(初中)》模拟试题总汇等相关资讯。
中国教育在线教师资格证频道为广大考生提供《数学学科知识与能力(初中)》模拟试题总汇等相关资讯。
我的题库在线题库
近期直播
联系方式

预报名

咨询

课程

题库